The legislative body of every incorporated municipality in this
State by whatsoever name known, and the governing authorities of the
several counties, within those areas of the respective counties which
lie without the boundaries of any such incorporated municipality
therein, shall have power to establish conservation areas within said
municipality and to define the boundaries thereof and to vest, for a
period not exceeding five years, exclusive jurisdiction or authority to
enforce, within any conservation area, such laws, ordinances, codes,
rules and regulations, or portions or parts thereof, as the legislative
body of said municipality may deem expedient in any suitable board,
commission, department, bureau or agency of such municipality, which it
is hereby empowered to create and establish for such purposes; provided
that nothing contained in this section shall authorize any such board,
commission, department, bureau or agency to conflict, impede, obstruct,
hinder or interfere with the powers of the police commissioner, police
department or police force of such municipality.
  For the purposes of this section the term "conservation area"
shall mean any area within a municipality which the legislative body
thereof shall find to be so affected by blight and community or
property deterioration as to require comprehensive renovation and
rehabilitation. Provided that, the provisions of this section shall not
apply to Baltimore City. Nothing in this section shall be construed to
apply to or affect Anne Arundel, Calvert, Howard, Kent, Wicomico,
Worcester and Somerset counties.
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