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State Statutes - Idaho - Title 22 - Chapter 5 - 22-510
Idaho Statutes
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22-510 - SEED POTATO ARBITRATION
(1) Requirement of arbitration. When any
buyer claims to have been damaged by the failure of seed potatoes to perform
as represented, or when any buyer claims to have been damaged by the failure
of any seed potato to produce or perform as represented by the required label
to be attached to such seed as prescribed in rules, or by warranty, or as a
result of negligence, the buyer shall submit the claim to arbitration as
provided in this section.
(2) Notice of required arbitration. In addition to the certification tag
required under section 22-502, Idaho Code, conspicuous language calling
attention to the requirement for arbitration under this section shall be
referenced or included on a notice of required arbitration tag, or otherwise
attached to the seed bag or package. A notice in the following form, or
equivalent language, shall be sufficient.
NOTICE OF REQUIRED ARBITRATION
Under the seed laws of certain states, arbitration is required as a
precondition of maintaining certain legal actions, counterclaims or
defenses against a seller of seed. The buyer must file a complaint,
along with the filing fee, with the State Department of Agriculture
within such time as to permit inspection of the crops and notify
seller of complaint by certified mail.
Arbitration shall not be required unless this notice is attached to the
seed bag or package.
(3) Establishment of arbitration panel. Any individual or organization
recognized by the potato industry in Idaho may provide a nomination list of
five (5) names to the director. From that list of nominations, the director
shall comprise a list consisting of fifteen (15) names from which the
arbitration panel may be established.
(4) Procedures:
(a) Commencement. A buyer may invoke arbitration by filing a sworn
complaint with the director together with a nonrefundable filing fee of
one hundred dollars ($100). The buyer shall serve a copy of the complaint
upon the seller by certified mail. Except in cases of seed which has not
been planted, the complaint shall be filed within such time as to permit
effective inspection of the plants under field conditions.
(b) Seller's answer. Within twenty (20) days after receipt of a copy of
the complaint, the seller shall file with the director an answer to the
complaint and serve a copy of the answer upon the buyer by certified mail.
(c) Referral to arbitration panel. The complaint and answer shall be
referred to a three (3) person arbitration panel. Each party shall select
one (1) arbitrator from the arbitration panel established under the
provisions of subsection (3) of this section. Those arbitrators shall
select a third arbitrator from the director's list of nominees. Upon
request by the chairman, the department may provide administrative support
to the arbitration panel.
(d) Findings and recommendations. The panel is empowered, upon review of
the buyer's complaint and the seller's answer, to conduct an investigation
and make findings and recommendations.
(e) Investigation. Upon referral of a complaint for investigation, the
panel shall make a prompt and full investigation of the matters complained
of and report its findings and recommendations to the director within
sixty (60) days of such referral or such later date as parties may
determine.
(f) Scope of report. The report of the panel shall include findings and
recommendations as to costs, if any, for settlement of a complaint.
(g) Authority of panel. In the course of its investigation, the panel or
any of its members may:
(i) Question the buyer and the seller and any other person having
knowledge of the matter under investigation.
(ii) Grow to production a representative sample of the seed through
the facilities of the director or a designated university.
(iii) Submit seed samples for testing by the state seed laboratory or
other appropriate laboratory.
(iv) Hold informal meetings or hearings at such time and place as
the chairman may direct upon reasonable notice to all parties.
(v) Assess the cost of conducting the investigation to the
nonprevailing party of a given complaint.
(h) After the investigation and the report of the panel has been
released, either party may request at their own expense, a final
determination by an independent mediator. If the parties cannot come to an
agreement through mediation, no record of the arbitration findings will be
discussed or used in a court of law against either side.
 
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