(a)   (1)   It has been and shall continue to be the policy of the State to
authorize the county commissioners of each county to displace or limit
competition in the area of public transportation in order to provide
for adequate, economical, and efficient delivery of transportation
services; to protect its citizens from inconsistent and excessive
prices; to provide necessary and desired services in all areas of the
county; to enable the county to provide public transportation in order
to conserve energy and reduce air pollution, congestion, traffic
hazards and accidents; to encourage the use of public transportation by
the contribution by the county of capital and operating funds to enable
transportation to be provided at the lowest cost to all citizens,
especially the indigent; and to promote the general welfare by
conducting a comprehensive transportation system.
    (2)   The county commissioners of each county have the authority to grant one
or more franchises for a transportation system on an exclusive or
nonexclusive basis, to impose franchise fees, to establish certain
rates, to establish rules, regulations, and licensing requirements to
govern the operation of the franchises, to provide for the enforcement
of any such measure, and to conduct a public transportation system on
an exclusive basis, including the establishment of rules, regulations,
and rates, notwithstanding any anticompetitive effect.
    (3)   (i)   Notwithstanding any anticompetitive effect, the County Commissioners of
Somerset County may grant a franchise for a ferry company to operate
between Somerset County and Reedville, Virginia on an exclusive basis.
      (ii)   Before granting a franchise to a ferry company, the County
Commissioners of Somerset County shall review the proposed business and
financial plan of the ferry company.
      (iii)   1.   The County Commissioners of Somerset County may adopt regulations to
carry out the provisions of this paragraph.
        2.   Regulations adopted under this subparagraph shall be consistent with
any regulations adopted by the Public Service Commission that relate to
ferry companies.
      (iv)   1.   A ferry company that is granted a franchise under this paragraph has up
to 18 months to exercise the franchise.
        2.   If the ferry company has not exercised the franchise after 18 months
from the date it was granted, the franchise shall be null and void.
      (v)   A ferry company that is granted a franchise under this paragraph may
not conduct any gambling or gaming activities on any ferry that it
operates under the franchise.
  (b)   (1)   It has been and shall continue to be the policy of the State to
authorize the county commissioners of each county to displace or limit
competition in the area of water and sewerage systems in order to
assure delivery of adequate, economical, and efficient services to its
citizens, to avoid duplication of facilities, to provide for the health
and safety of its citizens, to control disease, to prevent blight and
other environmental degradation, to utilize efficiently the public
right-of-way; to protect limited natural resources for the benefit of
the citizens of the county; and to promote the general health and
welfare by providing for adequate water and sewerage systems.
    (2)   (i)   The county commissioners of each county have the authority to grant one
or more franchises or enter into contracts for water and sewerage
systems on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis to any person, to impose
franchise fees, to establish certain rates and charges, to establish
rules, regulations, and licensing requirements, and to provide for the
enforcement of any such measure notwithstanding any anticompetitive
effect.
      (ii)   In the event that any county has the enabling authority granted by any
other law to operate water and sewage systems, such systems shall be
operated by such county without regard to any anticompetitive effect.
    (3)   It has been and shall continue to be the policy of the State that the
county commissioners of each county are directed and authorized to
exercise all powers regarding waste collection and disposal
notwithstanding any anticompetitive effect. This subsection does not
apply to any portion of the generator's waste which is directed by the
generator to a specific facility for reuse, reclamation or recycling,
or for disposal on its own property.
  (c)   (1)   It has been and shall continue to be the policy of the State to
authorize the county commissioners of each county to displace or limit
competition in the award of concessions on, over or under property
owned or leased by the county, and in the leasing or subleasing of
property owned or leased by the county in order to utilize properly the
assets of the county for the best public purpose; to provide necessary
or desirable governmental services at the lowest possible cost; to
protect the public from unscrupulous business practices and excessive
prices; to provide for the accessibility to public property by as many
citizens as possible; and to promote the general welfare by utilizing
public property for the benefit of the citizens of the community.
    (2)   The county commissioners of each county have the authority to displace
or limit competition by granting one or more franchises for any
concession on, over or under property owned or leased by the county on
an exclusive or nonexclusive basis, to control prices and rates for
such franchises, to establish rules and regulations to govern the
operation of the franchises, to provide for the enforcement of any such
measure, and to lease or sublease publicly owned or leased land
improvements to land or both on terms to be determined by the county
without regard to any anticompetitive effect.
  (d)   The powers granted to any county pursuant to this section shall not be
construed:
    (1)   To grant to such county powers in any substantive area not otherwise
granted to such county by other public general or public local law;
    (2)   To restrict such county from exercising any power granted to such
county by other public general or public local law or otherwise;
    (3)   To authorize such county or its officers to engage in any activity
which is beyond their power under other public general law, public
local law or otherwise; or
    (4)   To preempt or supersede the regulatory authority of any State
department or agency under any public general
law.
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