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State Statutes - Idaho - Title 40 - Chapter 3 - 40-313
Idaho Statutes
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40-313 - POWERS AND DUTIES -- BEAUTIFICATION AND INFORMATION
The board
shall:
(1) Furnish, erect and maintain, whenever necessary for public safety and
convenience, suitable signs, markers, signals and other devices to control,
guide and warn pedestrians and vehicular traffic entering or traveling upon
the state highway system.
(2) Forbid, restrict or limit the erection of unauthorized signs,
billboards or structures on the right-of-way of any state highway, and remove
therefrom and destroy any unauthorized signs existing on them.
(3) Acquire, maintain and improve areas adjacent to highways on the state
highway system for the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic
beauty, for use as informational sites, and for rest and recreation of the
traveling public. The areas shall be parallel to and contiguous with the
highway and shall not exceed a width of one thousand (1,000) feet from the
adjacent right-of-way line. The board may acquire these areas in fee,
easement, or other interest as may be determined by the board to be reasonably
necessary to accomplish the purposes of chapter 15, title 40, Idaho Code.
Such acquisition is declared to be for a highway use, and may be by gift,
purchase, exchange or eminent domain, and if the latter be necessary, it shall
be carried out in the same manner as now provided by law for acquisition of
right-of-way for state highways.
(4) Screen, if feasible, any junkyard lawfully in existence on March 20,
1967, which are within one thousand (1,000) feet of the nearest edge of the
right-of-way and visible from the main traveled way of any highway on the
interstate or primary system and not located within an industrial area, zoned
or unzoned. The responsibility of the board for screening junkyards is limited
to the size of the junkyards and height of storage existing as of March 20,
1967. Any screening, after March 20, 1967, required by an increase in the size
of the junkyard or the height of the storage in it shall be the responsibility
of the owner and will be done at his expense. The board is authorized to
acquire by purchase, gift or the power of eminent domain the lands or interest
in lands as may be necessary to provide adequate screening of junkyards, but
eminent domain proceedings may not be undertaken to obtain adjacent lands
unless they are owned by the owner of the junkyard or the lands of the
junkyard are inadequate for this purpose. When the board determines that the
topography of the land will not permit adequate screening of junkyards within
one thousand (1,000) feet of the nearest edge of the right-of-way of the
highway on the interstate or primary system or the screening of the junkyards
would not be economically feasible, the board must acquire by gift, purchase
or the power of eminent domain, any interests necessary to secure the removal
or disposal of the junkyard.
 
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